p; ÊÚÇáì Ýíå ÚÈÇÏå Ãä íÊÈÚæÇ ßÊÇÈÇ¡ Ãæ ßÊÈÇ ÃÎÑì Ýáã ÃÌÏ¡ ÅáÇ ãÇ íËÈÊ Ãä Çááå ÊÚÇáì ÃäÒá ÂÎÑ ÇáÑÓá ( ÇáßÊÇÈ) Úáì ÞáÈ ÂÎÑ ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ ãÍãÏ Èä ÚÈÏ Çááå Úáíå ÇáÕáÇÉ æÇáÓáÇã¡ æÌÚáå ãåíãäÇ Úáì ÇáÑÓÇÆá ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ ÇáãäÒáÉ <span style="color: black">Úáì ÝÊÑÉ ãä ÇáÑÓá</span>¡ Úáíåã ÌãíÚÇ ÇáÕáÇÉ æÇáÓáÇã. Ýí ÇáÍÞíÞÉ ßäÊ ÃÊãäì Ãä ÃÌÏ æáæ ÅÔÇÑÉ ãä Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì áÑÓæáå æÇáãÄãäíä Ãä íÊÈÚæÇ ãÚ ßÊÇÈ Çááå ÔíÆÇ ÂÎÑ¡ Ü <b><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÍÏíËÇ ÞÏÓíÇ¡ ÍÏíËÇ ãÊæÇÊÑÇ¡ ÑæÇíÉ (ÕÍíÍÉ)</span></b><span style="color: red"> </span>Ü ããÇ äÓÈ Åáì ÃÞæÇá ÇáäÈí¡ Ãæ ããÇ äÓÈ Åáì ÃÝÚÇáå <u>ÇáÊí íÊäÇÞÖ ÇáßËíÑ ãäåÇ ãÚ ßÊÇÈ Çááå</u>¡ (æãÇ ÃßËÑåÇ) áßä ÈÕÑÇÍÉ áã ÃÌÏ ÅáÇ ãÇ íÄßÏ Ãä ÇáÞÑÂä æÍÏå åæ ÇáÕÑÇØ ÇáãÓÊÞíã æÇáäæÑ ÇáãÈíä¡ áÇ ÔÑíß áå¡ ßãÇ áÇ ÔÑíß áãáß íæã ÇáÏíä¡ æÃä Ýí ( ÇáÞÑÂä) æÍÏå ÇáÍßãÉ <span style="color: black">æãÇ äæÚÙ Èå</span>. ( <b>æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö åõÒõæðÇ æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ äöÚúãóÉó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúßõãú <u><span style="color: red">æóãóÇ ÃóäÒóáó Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáúÍößúãóÉö íóÚöÙõßõãú Èöåö</span></span> </u>æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóÇÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Èößõáøö ÔóíúÁò Úóáöíãñ</b>)(231).ÇáÈÞÑÉ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>æÍÐÑäÇ ÓÈÍÇäå Ãä äßÊã ãÇ ÃäÒá Çááå ãä ÇáßÊÇÈ, æÃä äÔÊÑí Èå Ãí ÈÐß ÇáßÊãÇä ËãäÇ ÞáíáÇ¡ æÃä äÑÊÒÞ ÈÞÑÇÁÊå æÊÌæíÏå Ãæ ÊÑÊíáå ÇÈÊÛÇÁ Ëãä äÃßáå¡ ÝÅä Ðáß ÚäÏ Çááå ÚÙíã¡ ææÕÝ Çááå ÊÚÇáì Ðáß ßãä íÃßá Ýí ÈØæäåã äÇÑÇ¡ ÝáÇ íßáãåã Çááå íæã ÇáÞíÇãÉ¡ æáÇ íÒßíåã æáåã ÚÐÇÈ Ãáíã. ( <b>Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó <span style="color: red">ãóÇ ÃóäÒóáó Çááøóåõ <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ãöäú ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö</span></u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow"> <u>æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö</u></span></span> ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ÃõæúáóÆößó ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó æóáóÇ íõßóáøöãõåõãú Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóáóÇ íõÒóßøöíåöãú æóáóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ</b>)(174). ÇáÈÞÑÉ. æíÈíä Çááå ááäÇÓ Ãä Ýí ÇáßÊÇÈ ÇáÐí ÃäÒá Úáì ÑÓæáå ãäå ÂíÇÊ ãÍßãÇÊ åä Ãã ÇáßÊÇÈ¡ (Ãí ÃÕá æÌÐÚ ÇáßÊÇÈ) <u><span style="color: blue">æáÇ íÚáã ÊÃæíáåÇ ÅáÇ Çááå ÊÚÇáì</span></u>¡ æÝíå ÂíÇÊ ãÊÔÇÈåÇÊ ÍíË íãßä áãä Ýí ÞáæÈåã <u><span style="color: red">ÒíÛ</span></u> ( Ãí ÇäÍÑÇÝ æãíá Úä ÇáÍÞ) Ãä íÄæáæåÇ ÍÓÈ åæÇåã æÒíÛåã æãÇ ÊÞÊÖíå ãÕÇáÍåã ÇáÏäíæíÉ¡ ÃãÇ ÇáÑÇÓÎæä Ýí ÇáÚáã æÇáãÄãäæä Èå ÍÞÇ¡ ÝÅäåã íÚáãæä Ãä Ðáß ßáå ãä ÚäÏ Çááå æ ÃæáÇÆß ÊäÝÚåã ÇáÐßÑì æåã Ãæáæ ÇáÃáÈÇÈ. (åõæó<b> ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóíúßó <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ãöäúåõ</span></u><span style="color: red"> ÂíóÇÊñ ãõÍúßóãóÇÊñ åõäøó Ãõãøõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö</span> æóÃõÎóÑõ ãõÊóÔóÇÈöåóÇÊñ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó <span style="color: red">Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ÒóíúÛñ</span> ÝóíóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÔóÇÈóåó <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ãöäúåõ</span></u><span style="color: red"> </span>ÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö æóÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó ÊóÃúæöíáöåö <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóãóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ</span></u> æóÇáÑøóÇÓöÎõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">íóÞõæáõæäó ÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö</span></u> <u><span style="color: red">ßõáøñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöäóÇ</span></u> æóãóÇ íóÐøóßøóÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃõæúáõæÇ ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö</b>)(7). Âá ÚãÑÇä. ÝÇáÐíä íÄãäæä ÈÇáßÊÇÈ ÇáãäÒá Ýåã íÊáæäå ÍÞ ÊáÇæÊå æáÇ íßÝÑæä Èå¡ Ýáæ ßÇä ãÚ ßÊÇÈ Çááå ßÊÈ ÃÎÑì ( ÕÍíÍÉ æÛíÑ ÕÍíÍÉ) Ãæ ÃÞÇæíá ÃÎÑì¡ áãÇ ÞÇá ÓÈÍÇäå (<b><span style="color: red">ÃõæúáóÆößó <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö</span></u></span> æóãóäú <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö</span></u></b> ). ÝæÕÝ ÇáßÊÇÈ ÈÇáãÝÑÏ áÇ ÔÑíß áå. (<b>ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãú <span style="color: red">ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó <u>íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö</u> <u>ÃõæúáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö</u></span> æóãóäú <u><span style="color: red">íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö</span></u> ÝóÃõæúáóÆößó åõãú ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó</b>)(121). ÇáÈÞÑÉ. áÇ ÍÙæÇ ãÚí ÃÚÒÇÆí ÇáÞÑÇÁ ÇáßÑÇã æÊÏÈÑæÇ ãÚí Þæá Çááå ÊÚÇáì: <b>ÓóäõáúÞöí Ýöí ÞõáõæÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÇáÑøõÚúÈó <u><span style="color: red">ÈöãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ãóÇ áóãú íõäóÒøöáú Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ</span></u></span> æóãóÃúæóÇåõãú ÇáäøóÇÑõ æóÈöÆúÓó ãóËúæóì ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó</b>(151). Âá ÚãÑÇä. ãä ãäÇ íÑÖì áäÝÓå Ãä íßæä ãËæÇå æãÞÇãå ÇáÃÈÏí Ìåäã ÇáÊí ÃÚÏåÇ Çááå ÓÈÍÇäå ááãÊßÈÑíä¡ ÃÊÈÇÚ ÅÈáíÓ ÇáÐí ÇÓÊßÈÑ Úä ÃãÑ Çááå ÓÈÍÇäå¡ (<b>Åöäøó Çááøóåó íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö ÌóäøóÇÊò ÊóÌúÑöí ãöäú ÊóÍúÊöåóÇ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ æóÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íóÊóãóÊøóÚõæäó æóíóÃúßõáõæäó ßóãóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãõ æóÇáäøóÇÑõ ãóËúæðì áóåõãú</b>)(12) ãÍãÏ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">áÇÍÙæÇ ãÚí ÃÚÒÇÆí ÈíÇä ÃÍÓä ÇáÍÏíË ßíÝ åæ ãÈíä ÍíË íÞæá Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì: <b>æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ ãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">áóÊõÈóíøöäõäøóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö æóáóÇ ÊóßúÊõãõæäóåõ</span><span style="color: red"> ÝóäóÈóÐõæåõ æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãú <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÇÔúÊóÑóæúÇ Èöåö</span> ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ</u></span> ÝóÈöÆúÓó ãóÇ íóÔúÊóÑõæäó(</b>187). Âá ÚãÑÇä.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÇáÐíä ÃæÊæÇ ÇáßÊÇÈ åã Èäæ ÅÓÑÇÆíá æÇáäÕÇÑì¡ æíÕÏÞ Ðáß Úáì ÇáÃãííä ßÐáß¡ áÃä ÌãíÚ ÇáÑÓÇáÇÊ ÇáãäÒáÉ ãä Çááå ÊÚÇáì ÊÏÚæÇ Åáì æÍÏÇäíÉ Çááå ÓÈÍÇäå¡ æØÇÚÉ ÇáÑÓõá ÝíãÇ ÃäÒá Úáíåã ãä ÑÈåã. íÞæá ÇáÍßíã ÇáÚáíã ãäÐÑÇ ÚÈÇÏå: <b>íóÇÃóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö <span style="color: red">ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáõäóÇ</span> íõÈóíøöäõ áóßõãú ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöãøóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÎúÝõæäó ãöäú ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóíóÚúÝõæ Úóäú ßóËöíÑò <span style="color: red">ÞóÏú</span></b><span style="color: red"> <b>ÌóÇÁóßõãú <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ãöäú Çááøóåö äõæÑñ æóßöÊóÇÈñ ãõÈöíäñ</span></u></b></span>(15) <b><u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">íóåúÏöí </span></u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">Èöåö Çááøóåõ</span><span style="color: red"> ãóäú ÇÊøóÈóÚó ÑöÖúæóÇäóåõ ÓõÈõáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóíõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáÙøõáõãóÇÊö Åöáóì</span> <span style="color: red">ÇáäøõæÑö</span> <span style="color: red">ÈöÅöÐúäöåö æóíóåúÏöíåöãú Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò</span></b>(16). ÇáãÇÆÏÉ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÃãÑ Çááå ÊÚÇáì ÑÓæáå Ãä íÞæá: (<b>Þõáú Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÃóßúÈóÑõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉð Þõáú Çááøóåõ ÔóåöíÏñ Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßõãú <u><span style="color: red">æóÃõæÍöíó Åöáóíøó <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ áöÃõäÐöÑóßõãú Èöåö</span></span></u> æóãóäú ÈóáóÛó ÃóÆöäøóßõãú áóÊóÔúåóÏõæäó Ãóäøó ãóÚó Çááøóåö ÂáöåóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì Þõáú áóÇ ÃóÔúåóÏõ Þõáú ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÅöäøóäöí ÈóÑöíÁñ ãöãøóÇ ÊõÔúÑößõæäó</b>(19). ÇáÃäÚÇã.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÃÚÒÇÆí ãÇÐÇ íÚäí ÃãÑ Çááå ÊÚÇáì áÑÓæáå Ãä íÞæá: (<b><span style="color: red">Þõáú Çááøóåõ ÔóåöíÏñ Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßõãú</span></b>)¿¿¿ æåá ÈÚÏ åÐå ÇáÔåÇÏÉ ÇáÑÈÇäíÉ ÇáÊí ÞÇá Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì ÚäåÇ: (<b><u><span style="color: red">æóÃõæÍöíó Åöáóíøó <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ áöÃõäÐöÑóßõãú Èöåö</span></span></u> æóãóäú ÈóáóÛó</b> ) ÃÞæá åá íãßä ÈÚÏ Ðáß Ãä íÃÊí ãÎáæÞ ÈßÊÇÈ áíæåãäÇ Èå Ãäå ãä ÚäÏ Çááå¡ ÝíÍá Ýíå ÇáÍÑÇã¡ æíÍÑã Ýíå ÇáÍáÇá¡ ÊÍÊ ãÓãíÇÊ ãÎÊáÝÉ ( ÃÍÇÏíË ÞÏÓíÉ¡ ,æÃÎÑì ÕÍíÍÉ æÖÚíÝÉ æãÑÓáÉ¡ æãÇ Åáì Ðáß ãä ÇáãÕØáÍÇÊ ÇáãÝÊÑíÇÊ¿¿¿ ãÚäì Ðáß ÃäåÇ ãä ÚäÏ Çááå ÈÔßá ËÇä ææÍí áã íÎÈÑäÇ Èå Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì¡ æãÚ Ðáß áÇ íãßä ÇáÊÚÈÏ Èå ÑÛã Ãäå äÓÈ Åáì Þæá Çááå ÊÚÇáì!!!! (<b>Þõáú åóáú ãöäú ÔõÑóßóÇÆößõãú ãóäú <span style="color: red">íóåúÏöí Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö Þõáú Çááøóåõ íóåúÏöí áöáúÍóÞøö</span> ÃóÝóãóäú íóåúÏöí Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö <span style="color: red">ÃóÍóÞøõ Ãóäú íõÊøóÈóÚó Ãóãøóäú áóÇ íóåöÏøöí</span> ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõåúÏóì <u>ÝóãóÇ áóßõãú ßóíúÝó ÊóÍúßõãõæäó</u></b>)(35) íæäÓ.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>æíäÓÈ ßá Ðáß ßÐÈÇ æÒæÑÇ Åáì ÑÓæá Çááå <span style="color: red">ÇáÐí ÃõãÑ ÈÊÈáíÛ ÇáÞÑÂä æÇáÅäÐÇÑ Èå ÝÞØ áÇ ÛíÑ</span>. íÞæá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b>íóÇÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ <u><span style="color: red">ÈóáøöÛú ãóÇ ÃõäÒöáó Åöáóíúßó ãöäú ÑóÈøößó</span></u> æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÝúÚóáú <u>ÝóãóÇ ÈóáøóÛúÊó ÑöÓóÇáóÊóåõ</u> æóÇááøóåõ íóÚúÕöãõßó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóåúÏöí ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó</b>(67). ÇáãÇÆÏÉ. æíÞæá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b>æóßóÐóáößó <span style="color: red">ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÝóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãú ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">íõÄúãöäõæäó</span> Èöåö</u> </span>æóãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁ <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ãóäú íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö</span></u> æóãóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõ ÈöÂíóÇÊöäóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõæäó</b>(47). ÇáÚäßÈæÊ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">æÇáÞÑÂä ÇáÚÙíã ÃäÒáå Çááå ÊÚÇáì æÊæáì ÍÝÙå ÈÞÏÑÊå¡ æáã íæßá ÃÍÏÇ ãä ÎáÞå Ãä íÍÝÙå ßãÇ ÍÏË ááßÊÈ ÇáÓÇÈÞÉ¡ áíÈáÛ ááÚÇáãíä Ýíßæä ÈÔíÑÇ æäÐíÑÇ áÞæã íÄãäæä Èå¡ ( <b><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÃóäÐöÑú Èöåö</span> ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÎóÇÝõæäó Ãóäú íõÍúÔóÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú áóíúÓó áóåõãú ãöäú Ïõæäöåö æóáöíøñ æóáóÇ ÔóÝöíÚñ <span style="color: red">áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÊøóÞõæäó</span></b>)(51). ÇáÃäÚÇã. æãÚ ßá Ðáß ÝÞÏ ßÐøÈ Èå Þæã ÇáäÈí ÙáãÇ æÌÍæÏÇ¡ ÑÛã Ãäå ÇáÍÞ ãä ÑÈåã¡ æÍÒä ÇáäÈí Úáì ÊßÐíÈ Þæãå <u>áãÇ ÌÇÁ Èå ãä ÇáÍÞ</u>. (<b>æóßóÐøóÈó Èöåö Þóæúãõßó æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ Þõáú áóÓúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú Èöæóßöíáò</b>)(66) ÇáÃäÚÇã. (<b>ÞóÏú äóÚúáóãõ Åöäøóåõ áóíóÍúÒõäõßó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞõæáõæäó <span style="color: red">ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ íõßóÐøöÈõæäóßó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö íóÌúÍóÏõæäó</span></b>) (33) ÇáÃäÚÇã. (<b>æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóáóÇ íóÍúÒõäúßó ßõÝúÑõåõ ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãóÑúÌöÚõåõãú ÝóäõäóÈøöÆõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÚóãöáõæÇ Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáöíãñ ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÕøõÏõæÑö</b>)(23) áÞãÇä. æÌÇÁ ÃãÑ Çááå ÊÚÇáì áÑÓæáå ÝÞÇá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóßóÐøóÈó Èöåö</span> Þóæúãõßó æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ Þõáú áóÓúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú Èöæóßöíáò</b>(66) . ÇáÃäÚÇã. æÇáÊßÐíÈ Ýí äÙÑí åæ ÇÊÈÇÚ ÛíÑå ããÇ ßÊÈÊ ÃíÏí ÇáäÇÓ¡ æÊÞÏíÓå æÇáÞÖÇÁ Èå Úáì ÃÍßÇã Çááå¡ æÊÈÏíáåÇ ÈÃÍßÇã ãÇ ÃäÒá Çááå ÈåÇ ãä ÓáØÇä¡ ãËá ( áÇ æÕíÉ áæÇÑË¡ æÑÌã ÇáÒÇäíÉ æÇáÒÇäí ÍÊì ÇáãæÊ¡) æãÇ Åáì Ðáß ãä ÃÍßÇã íÓÊãÓß ÈåÇ ÇáãÓáãæä æåí ãä ÚäÏ ÛíÑ Çááå ÊÚÇáì...<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÞæá ÊÚÇáì:( æóÐóÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ Ïöíäóåõãú áóÚöÈðÇ æóáóåúæðÇ æóÛóÑøóÊúåõãú ÇáúÍóíóÇÉõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÐóßøöÑú Èöåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> </span>Ãóäú ÊõÈúÓóáó äóÝúÓñ ÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú <span style="color: red">áóíúÓó áóåóÇ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö æóáöíøñ æóáóÇ ÔóÝöíÚñ</span> æóÅöäú ÊóÚúÏöáú ßõáøó ÚóÏúáò áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÃõæúáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó <u>ÃõÈúÓöáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈõæÇ áóåõãú ÔóÑóÇÈñ ãöäú Íóãöíãò æóÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæä)</u></span></b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">(70) . ÇáÃäÚÇã. æÖÑÈ Çááå áäÇ ãËáÇ Ýí Þæã ÅÈÑÇåíã Úáíå ÇáÓáÇã áãÇ ÃÔÑßæÇ ÈÇááå ãÇ áã íäÒá Èå ÓáØÇäÇ. (<b>æóßóíúÝó ÃóÎóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßúÊõãú æóáóÇ ÊóÎóÇÝõæäó Ãóäøóßõãú <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÃóÔúÑóßúÊõãú ÈöÇááøóåö ãóÇ áóãú íõäóÒøöáú Èöåö Úóáóíúßõãú ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ</span></u> ÝóÃóíøõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÃóãúäö Åöäú ßõäÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó</b>(81) ÇáÃäÚÇã. <span style="color: blue">æåÐÇ ÇáãËá íäØÈÞ ÚáíäÇ Ãåá ÇáÞÑÂä ßÐáß¡ ÅÐ ßíÝ äÎÇÝ ãÇ ÃÔÑßÊã¡ æáÇ ÊÎÇÝæä Ãäßã ÃÔÑßÊã ÈÇááå ãÇ áã íäÒá Èå Úáíßã ÓáØÇäÇ</span>. ßá åÐå ÇáÂíÇÊ ÊÐßÑÉ áÞæã íÄãäæä ÈæÌæÏ ÇáÍÓÇÈ íæã ÇáÏíä¡ ÝÅãÇ äÚíã ãÞíã¡ æÅãÇ ÚÐÇÈ Ãáíã æÇáÚíÇÐ ÈÇááå. (<b>æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÓõÚöÏõæÇ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÏóÇãóÊú ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõßó ÚóØóÇÁð ÛóíúÑó ãóÌúÐõæÐò</b>)(108) åæÏ. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">Ýåá ãËá åÐÇ ÇáÍÏíË íÏÎá Ýí ÅØÇÑ Þæáå ÊÚÇáì: (<b><span style="color: red">Ðóáößó åõÏóì Çááøóåö íóåúÏöí Èöåö ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ</span> ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö æóáóæú ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ áóÍóÈöØó Úóäúåõãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó</b>)(88) . ÇáÃäÚÇã. ( <b><span style="color: red">æóÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÕöÑóÇØöí ãõÓúÊóÞöíãðÇ ÝóÇÊøóÈöÚõæåõ æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÇáÓøõÈõáó</span> ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞó Èößõãú Úóäú ÓóÈöíáöåö <span style="color: red">Ðóáößõãú æóÕøóÇßõãú Èöåö</span> áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó)(153) . ÇáÃäÚÇã.<span style="color: red"> ( <u>ßöÊóÇÈñ ÃõäÒöáó Åöáóíúßó</u></span><u> ÝóáóÇ íóßõäú Ýöí ÕóÏúÑößó ÍóÑóÌñ <span style="color: red">ãöäúåõ áöÊõäÐöÑó Èöåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> æóÐößúÑóì áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó)</span></b>(2) . ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">Ãáã íßÝ ÇáÎØíÈ ãÇ Èíä ÏÝÊí ßÊÇÈ Çááå áíäÐÑ æíÈÔÑ ÇáãÄãäíä Èå¿¿ ÃÓæÉ ÈÇáÑÓæá ÇáÐí ßÇä íäÐÑ æíÐßÑ ÈÇáÞÑÂä ÝÞØ. ãÇ ÇáÐí ÃáÌÃå Åáì ÇáÊÕÏíÞ ÈãËá åÐå ÇáÑæÇíÇÊ ÇáãÝÊÑíÇÊ¡ æÇáÃÏåì æÇáÃãÑ Ãä íÃÊí ÈåÇ Ýí ÕáÇÉ ÇáÌãÚÉ ÍíË íÃãÑ Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì ÇáãÄãäíä ÈÇáÓÚí Åáì ÐßÑ Çááå¡ Ýåá Ýí åÐå ÇáÑæÇíÉ ÐßÑ ááå ÊÚÇáì¡ Ãã åí ÊÔæíÔ æÔÑß ÈÇááå ÓÈÍÇäå¡ ßíÝ íÌÏ ÇáÚÈÏ ÑÈå ÚäÏ ÇáãÑíÖ ÇáãÒÇÑ!!! ¿¿¿<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ãÇ ÖÑ ÇáÎØíÈ áæ ÑÊá Úáì ãÓÇãÚäÇ ÂíÇÊ ãä ÇáÐßÑ ÇáÍßíã Ëã äÒá áíÕáí ÈÇáäÇÓ¡ åá ÇáÞÑÂä æãÇ Ýíå ãä ÇáÂíÇÊ æÇáÍßãÉ áã íßÝåã áíäÐÑæÇ Èå ÇáäÇÓ¿¿¿ íÞæá Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì Úä ßÊÇÈå: <b>æóåóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈñ ÃóäÒóáúäóÇåõ ãõÈóÇÑóßñ <span style="color: red">ãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö</span> æóáöÊõäÐöÑó Ãõãøó ÇáúÞõÑóì æóãóäú ÍóæúáóåóÇ <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÇáøóÐöíäó íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö</span></u> æóåõãú Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú íõÍóÇÝöÙõæäó</b>(92) . ÇáÃäÚÇã. æíÞæá ÓÈÍÇäå: Øå(1) <b><span style="color: red">ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áöÊóÔúÞóì(2)<u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÐúßöÑóÉð áöãóäú íóÎúÔóì</span></u></span>(3)ÊóäÒöíáðÇ ãöãøóäú ÎóáóÞó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö ÇáúÚõáóÇ(4)ÇáÑøóÍúãóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÑúÔö ÇÓúÊóæóì</b>(5). Øå.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÍÐÑ Çááå ÚÈÇÏå Ýí ÃÍÓä ÇáÍÏíË ÝíÞæá: <b>Þõáú ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÍöÔó ãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÈóØóäó æóÇáúÅöËúãó æóÇáúÈóÛúíó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö <span style="color: red">æóÃóäú ÊõÔúÑößõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ãóÇ <u>áóãú íõäóÒøöáú Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ</u></span></span> <u><span style="color: red">æóÃóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó</span></u></b>(33) ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ.<b> (æóáóÇ ÊóÞúÚõÏõæÇ Èößõáøö ÕöÑóÇØò ÊõæÚöÏõæäó <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÊóÕõÏøõæäó Úóäú ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ãóäú Âãóäó Èöåö</span> æóÊóÈúÛõæäóåóÇ ÚöæóÌðÇ æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐú ßõäÊõãú ÞóáöíáðÇ ÝóßóËøóÑóßõãú æóÇäÙõÑõæÇ ßóíúÝó ßóÇäó ÚóÇÞöÈóÉõ ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó</b>(86) . ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÃÊÓÇÁá Èßá ÕÏÞ¡ åá ÇáÐíä íÓÊãÓßæä ÈÛíÑ ãÇ ÃæÍí Åáì ÇáÑÓæá¡ æíÊÈÚæä ÇáÓÈá æãÇ ßÊÈÊ ÃíÏí ÇáäÇÓ¡ ÃÞæá åá åã æÇÚæä ÈãÇ íÚãáæä¿¿¿ ßÇä ÚäÏäÇ ÔíÎ æÞæÑ ããä íÊÈÚ ÇáÃáÈÇäí áÏÑÌÉ ÇáÚÈÇÏÉ¡ æÇáÏáíá Úáì Ðáß ßÇä íÝÊí ÈãÇ íÞæá ÇáÃáÈÇäí ÍÊì áæ ÊÚÇÑÖ Ðáß ãÚ ßÊÇÈ Çááå ÊÚÇáì¡ æßÇä<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>íÊÈÚå ÔÈÑÇ ÈÔÈÑ æÐÑÇÚÇ ÈÐÑÇÚ¡ ÍÊì ÏÎá ÇáÃáÈÇäí ÞÈÑå æÇäßÔÝ ÃãÑå¡ ÊÈíä áå Ãäå Öá ÇáÓÈíá¡ æäÏã Úáì ÃÒíÏ ãä ÚÔÑíä ÓäÉ ßÇä íÕÏÞ Þæáå¡ ÝÊÍÓÑ ÇáÔíÎ ÃÓÝÇ Úáì ãÇ ãÖì ãä ÚãÑå¡ ÝÞÏ ßÇä íÌãÚ ÝÊæÇå æßÊÈå ãÚÊÞÏÇ Ãä ÇáÃáÈÇäí ÚÇáã ÈÇáÏíä¡ æÃä ãÇ íßÊÈ åæ ÊÈíÇä áßÊÇÈ Çááå ÊÚÇáì¡ ÝãÇ ãÕíÑ åÄáÇÁ ÇáãÊÈÚíä¡ Ãáã íÞá Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì: <b><span style="color: red">ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäú ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ æóÑóÃóæúÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãú ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ</span></b>)(166) ÇáÈÞÑÉ. <b><span style="color: red">æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäøóÇ ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíåöãú Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú æóãóÇ åõãú ÈöÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö</span></b>(167). ÇáÈÞÑÉ. æÞÇá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b>æóíóæúãó íóÚóÖøõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãõ Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö íóÞõæáõ íóÇáóíúÊóäöí ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊõ ãóÚó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö ÓóÈöíáðÇ</b>(27) ÇáÝÑÞÇä. ÝãÇ ÃáÌÃßã Åáì ÅÊÈÇÚ ÇáÙä ãä ÇáÞæá æÊÑß ÃÍÓä ÇáÍÏíË æÑÇÁ ÙåæÑßã!!! <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÝãÇ ÚáíäÇ äÍä Ãåá ÇáÞÑÂä ÅáÇ Ãä äÓÊãÓß ÈÇáÐí ÃÑÓá Èå ÇáÑÓæá¡ ÍÊì áæ ÃÎØÇäÇ Ýí ÊÃæíá ÂíÉ ÝÅä Çááå íÛÝÑ áäÇ¡ áÃääÇ áã äÍÏ Úä ßÊÇÈå æáã äÊÈÚ ÇáÓÈá¡ æáÇ äÔÑß ßÊÇÈå ÈßÊÈ ÛíÑå ( <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><b>æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúßõãú ÂãóäõæÇ <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃõÑúÓöáúÊõ Èöåö</span></u> æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ áóãú íõÄúãöäõæÇ ÝóÇÕúÈöÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÍúßõãó Çááøóåõ ÈóíúäóäóÇ æóåõæó ÎóíúÑõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãöíäó(87) . ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ.</b><span style="color: red"> <b>æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö</span></u></b></span><b> æó<span style="color: red">ãöäúåõãú <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö</span></u> </span>æóÑóÈøõßó ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó</b>(40).íæäÓ. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">æíæã ÇáÏíä ÓæÝ íÝÕá Çááå ÈíääÇ æíÍßã ÈÇáÞÓØ Úáì ÚÈÇÏå¡ ÝíÛÝÑ áãä íÔÇÁ æíÚÐÈ ãä íÔÇÁ. ÃäÇ æÇËÞ ãä Ãäå ÅÐÇ ÍÖÑ ÇáãæÊ ÃÍÏ ÇáãÊÈÚíä ÛíÑ ÇáÐí ÃäÒá Úáì ãÍãÏ¡ æÇáÐíä íÔÑßæä ßÊÇÈ Çááå ÈßÊÈ ÃÎÑì ãÇ ÃäÒá Çááå ÈåÇ ãä ÓáØÇä¡ ÃÞæá ÝÅäåã íäÏãæä æíÊäÕáæä ããÇ ßÊÈæÇ æÞÇáæÇ¡ æíÕÏÞ Ýíåã Þæáå ÊÚÇáì: <b>ÃóËõãøó ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ <span style="color: red">æóÞóÚó ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö</span> ÃóÇáúÂäó æóÞóÏú ßõäúÊõãú Èöåö ÊóÓúÊóÚúÌöáõæäó</b>(51). íæäÓ. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÎÈÑ ÑÈ ÇáÚÒÉ ÚÈÇÏå ÇáãÄãäíä¡ æãäåã ÑÓæáå Ãä áÇ íÖíÞ ÕÏÑåã Úáì ÇáßÇÝÑíä ÈßÊÇÈ Çááå¡ ÝÇááå Úáì ßá ÔíÁ æßíá æÅáíå íÑÌÚ ÇáÃãÑ ßáå. ( <b>ÝóáóÚóáøóßó ÊóÇÑößñ ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ íõæÍóì <span style="color: red">Åöáóíúßó <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÖóÇÆöÞñ Èöåö</span> ÕóÏúÑõßó</span> Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ áóæúáóÇ ÃõäÒöáó Úóáóíúåö ßóäÒñ Ãóæú ÌóÇÁó ãóÚóåõ ãóáóßñ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó äóÐöíÑñ <u><span style="color: red">æóÇááøóåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò æóßöíáñ</span></u>(12) . åæÏ.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÃóÝóãóäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÈóíøöäóÉò ãöäú ÑóÈøöåö æóíóÊúáõæåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäúåõ</span></b><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"> æóãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö ßöÊóÇÈõ ãõæÓóì ÅöãóÇãðÇ æóÑóÍúãóÉð <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÃõæúáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö</span><span style="color: red"> ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúÒóÇÈö ÝóÇáäøóÇÑõ ãóæúÚöÏõåõ</span> ÝóáóÇ Êóßõäú Ýöí <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ãöÑúíóÉò ãöäúåõ Åöäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößó æóáóßöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó</span></u>(17) . åæÏ. </span></b>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÝãÇ Úáì ÇáÑÓæá ÅáÇ ÇáÈáÇÛ æÇáÅäÐÇÑ ÈÇáÞÑÂä ÝÞØ Ïæä ÒíÇÏÉ æáÇ äÞÕÇä¡ <span style="color: black">æáÇ ÊÞæá Úáì Çááå æäÓÈÉ Ðáß ÇáÞæá Åáì ÇáæÍí ãä</span> ÚäÏ Çááå¡ (<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><b><span style="color: red">åóÐóÇ ÈóáóÇÛñ áöáäøóÇÓö æóáöíõäÐóÑõæÇ Èöåö</span> æóáöíóÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäøóãóÇ åõæó Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóáöíóÐøóßøóÑó ÃõæúáõæÇ ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö) (52). ÅÈÑÇåíã.( ÝóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ <span style="color: red">ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÈúáóÛúÊõßõãú ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúÊõ Èöåö Åöáóíúßõãú</span> <span style="color: red">æóíóÓúÊóÎúáöÝõ ÑóÈøöí ÞóæúãðÇ ÛóíúÑóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊóÖõÑøõæäóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ</span> Åöäøó ÑóÈøöí Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÍóÝöíÙñ)(57) . åæÏ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÊÏÈÑæÇ íÑÍãßã Çááå Ýí Þæáå ÊÚÇáì:<b> æóáóÆöäú ÔöÆúäóÇ <span style="color: red">áóäóÐúåóÈóäøó <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÍóíúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó Ëõãøó áóÇ ÊóÌöÏõ áóßó Èöåö</span></span> ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóßöíáðÇ(86). ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ. <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>Þõáú ÂãöäõæÇ Èöåö</span> Ãóæú áóÇ ÊõÄúãöäõæÇ Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúÚöáúãó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö ÅöÐóÇ íõÊúáóì Úóáóíúåöãú íóÎöÑøõæäó áöáúÃóÐúÞóÇäö ÓõÌøóÏðÇ(107). ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ßíÝ íßæä ÇáÑÓæá ÅÐÇ ãÇ ÐåÈ Çááå ÈÇáÐí ÃæÍì Åáíå æåæ ÓÈÍÇäå Úáì ßá ÔíÁ ÞÏíÑ¿¿¿ ÊÎíáæÇ ßíÝ íßæä ÇáÑÓæá ãÌÑÏÇ ãä ÇáæÍí ¿¿¿ Ýåá íãßä áå Ãä íÊÞæá Úáì Çááå ÝíÞæá ÃÔíÇÁ ãÇ ÃäÒá Çááå ÈåÇ ãä ÓáØÇä¿¿¿<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ãåãÉ ÇáãÑÓáíä åí ÊÈáíÛ ãÇ ÃäÒá Åáíåã ãä ÑÈåã¡ ÝáÇ íãßä Ãä íÒíÏæÇ ÔíÆÇ ãä ÚäÏåã ÃÈÏÇ (<b>æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ íóÇÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó <span style="color: red">ÃóÃóäÊó ÞõáúÊó áöáäøóÇÓö ÇÊøóÎöÐõæäöí æóÃõãøöí Åöáóåóíúäö ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó <u>ÓõÈúÍóÇäóßó ãóÇ íóßõæäõ áöí Ãóäú ÃóÞõæáó ãóÇ áóíúÓó áöí ÈöÍóÞøò Åöäú ßõäÊõ ÞõáúÊõåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊóåõ ÊóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöí æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓößó Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÚóáøóÇãõ ÇáúÛõíõæÈö</u></span></b>)(116) ÇáãÇÆÏÉ. æíÞæá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b>æóãóÇ äõÑúÓöáõ ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÅöáøóÇ</span> ãõÈóÔøöÑöíäó <span style="color: red">æóãõäÐöÑöíäó æóíõÌóÇÏöáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">áöíõÏúÍöÖõæÇ Èöåö</span></span><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow"> <span style="color: red">ÇáúÍóÞøó</span></span> <span style="color: red">æóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ÂíóÇÊöí æóãóÇ ÃõäúÐöÑõæÇ åõÒõæðÇ</span></span>(56). ÇáßåÝ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">áÇÍÙæÇ ãÚí ÃÚÒÇÆí ßíÝ íÎÇØÈ Çááå ÑÓæáå¡ æßíÝ íÃãÑå íÞæá ÓÈÍÇäå: <b><u><span style="color: red">ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">íóÓøóÑúäóÇåõ ÈöáöÓóÇäößó áöÊõÈóÔøöÑó Èöåö ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó æóÊõäÐöÑó Èöåö ÞóæúãðÇ áõÏøðÇ</span></span></u>(97). ãÑíã.</b> ßá Ðáß áíÓÊÚÏ æíÌÇåÏ Ýí ÓÈíá Çááå Èßá ãÇ ÃæÊí ãä ÍßãÉ æÞæÉ áíÈáÛ áÞæã áÏÇ ãÇ ÃäÒá Úáíå¡ Ýåã áã íÞÈáæÇ ÈãÇ ÃäÒá Úáíå ãä ÑÈ Úáíã Íßíã¡ ÝßíÝ áæ ßÇä Ðáß ãä ÚäÏå¿¿¿ <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÞæá Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì: <b><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóáöíóÚúáóãó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúÚöáúãó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößó ÝóíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöåö</span> ÝóÊõÎúÈöÊó áóåõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú <u style="text-underline: double"><span style="color: red">æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó áóåóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò</span></u>(54). ÇáÍÌ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ãÇ ÏÇã Çááå ÓÈÍÇäå ÞÏ ÇÓÊÌÇÈ áÏÚÇÁ ÅÈáíÓ (<b>ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøö ÝóÃóäúÙöÑúäöí Åöáóì íóæúãö íõÈúÚóËõæäó</b>)(36) ÇáÍÌÑ. Ü áÇÍÙæÇ ÇÚÊÑÇÝ ÅÈáíÓ ÈÇáÑÈæÈíÉ ááå¡ æãÚ Ðáß ÇÓÊßÈÑ Úä ÃãÑå¡ æáã íÓÑÚ áØáÈ ÇáÚÝæ¡ ßãÇ ÇÚÊÑÝ ÂÏã æÒæÌå ÚáíåãÇ ÇáÓáÇã áãÇ ÏáåãÇ ÈÛÑæÑ¡ ÝÃßáÇ ãä ÇáÔÌÑÉ ÇáãÍÑãÉ ÚáíåãÇ Ü (<b>ÞóÇáóÇ ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÙóáóãúäóÇ ÃóäÝõÓóäóÇ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÛúÝöÑú áóäóÇ æóÊóÑúÍóãúäóÇ áóäóßõæäóäøó ãöäú ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑöíäó</b>)(23) ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ. ÝÅä ÇáÔíØÇä ÈÇáãÑÕÇÏ Åáì íæã ÇáÈÚË íÊÕÏì áÚÈÇÏ Çááå æíÖáåã Úä ÇáÕÑÇØ ÇáãÓÊÞíã¡ æíãäíåã æíÚÏåã æãÇ íÚÏåã ÅáÇ ÛÑæÑÇ¡ ( <b>áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÞóÇáó áóÃóÊøóÎöÐóäøó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏößó äóÕöíÈðÇ ãóÝúÑõæÖðÇ)(118). ÇáäÓÇÁ.</b> ÝíÚÈÏ ÇáäÇÓ ãÇ áã íäÒá Èå ÓáØÇäÇ æãÇ áíÓ áåã Èå Úáã¡ æáä íÌÏæÇ íæã ÇáÏíä æáíÇ æáÇ äÕíÑÇ. <b><span style="color: red">æóíóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóãú íõäóÒøöáú Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ</span> æóãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãú Èöåö Úöáúãñ æóãóÇ áöáÙøóÇáöãöíäó ãöäú äóÕöíÑò(71). ÇáÍÌ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íÎÈÑäÇ Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì Ãä ÇáÐíä ÃæÊæÇ ÇáßÊÇÈ ãä ÞÈá¡ åã ÈÇáÞÑÂä ãÄãäæä æßÇäæÇ ãä ÞÈáå ãÓáãíä: <b><span style="color: red">ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãú ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">åõãú Èöåö íõÄúãöäõæäó</span></u></span>(52) æóÅöÐóÇ íõÊúáóì Úóáóíúåöãú <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö</span><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow"> <span style="color: red">Åöäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöäóÇ</span></span></u><span style="color: red"> ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö ãõÓúáöãöíäó</span>(53). ÇáÞÕÕ</b>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><span style="color: black">ÃãÇ ÇáÃãíæä</span> ÝßÇä Ãæá ÑÓÇáÉ æÂÎÑåÇ ( ÇáÞÑÂä) ÃäÒá Úáì ÈÔÑ ãäåã¡ Ýáã íÚÊÑÝæÇ ÈÇáÑÓæá æáÇ ÈÇáßÊÇÈ ÇáÐí ÃäÒá Åáíå¡ ( <b>æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ áóæúáóÇ äõÒøöáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ßóÐóáößó <span style="color: red">áöäõËóÈøöÊó Èöåö ÝõÄóÇÏóßó</span> æóÑóÊøóáúäóÇåõ ÊóÑúÊöíáðÇ)(32). ÇáÝÑÞÇä. </b>ÑÛã Ãäå ãä Þæãåã æÞÏ áÈË Ýíåã ÚãÑÇ¡ áßä ÇáÔíØÇä Óæá áåã æÃãáì áåã æÔÇÑßåã Ýí ÇáÃãæÇá æÇáÃæáÇÏ æ æÚÏåã ÛÑæÑÇ. (<b>æóÇÓúÊóÝúÒöÒú ãóäú ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÕóæúÊößó æóÃóÌúáöÈú Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÎóíúáößó æóÑóÌöáößó æóÔóÇÑößúåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóæáóÇÏö æóÚöÏúåõãú æóãóÇ íóÚöÏõåõãú ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ ÅöáøóÇ ÛõÑõæÑðÇ</b>)(64) ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ. ÝÃÕÏÑ Çááå ÊÚÇáì ÃãÑå áÑÓæáå ÞÇÆáÇ: <b>ÝóáóÇ ÊõØöÚú ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÌóÇåöÏúåõãú Èöåö ÌöåóÇÏðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ</span></u></b>(52). ÇáÝÑÞÇä. åá ÈÚÏ åÐÇ ÇáÃãÑ ÇáÑÈÇäí íãßä áÑÓæá Çááå Ãä íÊÞæá Úáì ÑÈå æíäÓÈ Åáíå <span style="color: red">ãÇ áã íäÒøá Úáíå ãä ÇáßÊÇÈ áíÌÇåÏ Èå ÇáßÇÝÑíä¿</span> ÊÍÊ ãÓãì ( ÍÏíË ÞÏÓí ) (<b><span style="color: red">ÃóÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÃóäúÊõãú ãõÏúåöäõæäó</span></b>)(81) ÇáæÇÞÚÉ. ÝÞÏ ÍÐÑäÇ Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì Ãä äßÐøÈ ÈÇáßÊÇÈ æ ÈãÇ ÃõÑÓá Èå ÑÓá Çááå¡ ÝáÇ äÌÏ Ýí ÇáßÊÇÈ ÅÔÇÑÉ Åáì ßÊÈ ÛíÑ ÇáÊí ÌÇÁ ÈåÇ ÇáãÑÓáæä¡(<b><u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÈöãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Èöåö</span></u> ÑõÓõáóäóÇ <u><span style="color: red">ÝóÓóæúÝ óíóÚúáóãõæäó</span></u>) (70).ÛÇÝÑ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>(<b><span style="color: red">æóÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáÕøöÏúÞö <u>æóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö</u> ÃõæúáóÆößó åõãú ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó</span>)(33). ÇáÒãÑ.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">(æóÞóÇáõæÇ <u>ÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö</u></span></b><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"> æóÃóäøóì áóåõãú ÇáÊøóäóÇæõÔõ ãöäú ãóßóÇäò ÈóÚöíÏò)(52).ÓÈÇÁ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>(Þõáú ÃóÑóÃóíúÊõãú <span style="color: red">Åöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö Ëõãøó <u>ßóÝóÑúÊõãú Èöåö</u></span> ãóäú ÃóÖóáøõ ãöãøóäú åõæó Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò ÈóÚöíÏò)(52). ÝÕáÊ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">æóßóÐóáößó ÃóæúÍóíúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÑõæÍðÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöäóÇ <span style="color: red">ãóÇ ßõäúÊó ÊóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ</span> æóáóÇ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ æóáóßöäú <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÌóÚóáúäóÇåõ äõæÑðÇ äóåúÏöí Èöåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> ãóäú äóÔóÇÁõ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöäóÇ æóÅöäøóßó áóÊóåúÏöí Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò</span>(52).ÇáÔæÑì.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">Þõáú ÃóÑóÃóíúÊõãú <span style="color: red">Åöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö <u><span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">æóßóÝóÑúÊõãú Èöåö</span></u></span> æóÔóåöÏó ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Úóáóì ãöËúáöåö ÝóÂãóäó æóÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑúÊõãú Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóÇ íóåúÏöí ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó(10). ÇáÃÍÞÇÝ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÞóÇáó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">æóÃõÈóáøöÛõßõãú ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúÊõ Èöåö</span></u> æóáóßöäøöí ÃóÑóÇßõãú ÞóæúãðÇ ÊóÌúåóáõæäó(23). ÇáÃÍÞÇÝ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ßá åÐå ÇáÂíÇÊ ÊÔíÑ ÅÔÇÑÉ æÇÖÍÉ Åáì ßÊÇÈ Çááå ÇáãÈíä ( ÇáÞÑÂä ÇáÚÙíã)¡ <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÍÊì ÇáÌä áãÇ ÓãÚæÇ ÇáÞÑÂä ÊÚÌÈæÇ æÃæÍì Çááå Åáì ÑÓæáå Þæáåã ÝÞÇá ÓÈÍÇäå:<b> <span style="color: red">Þõáú ÃõæÍöíó Åöáóíøó</span> Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóãóÚó äóÝóÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÌöäøö ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ <span style="color: red">ÓóãöÚúäóÇ ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ÚóÌóÈðÇ</span>(1)<u><span style="color: red">íóåúÏöí Åöáóì ÇáÑøõÔúÏö ÝóÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> æóáóäú äõÔúÑößó ÈöÑóÈøöäóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ</span>(2) ... <span style="color: red">æóÃóäøóÇ áóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ ÇáúåõÏóì <u>ÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö</u></span> Ýóãóäú íõÄúãöäú ÈöÑóÈøöåö ÝóáóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ ÈóÎúÓðÇ æóáóÇ ÑóåóÞðÇ(13) . ÇáÌä.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span><span style="color: blue">Ýåá ááÌä ãä ÈáÛ áåã ÇáÃÍÇÏíË ÇáÞÏÓíÉ æÇáÃÍÇÏíË ÇáÈÎÇÑíÉ¿¿¿<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">áÇ íãßä ááÑÓæá Ãä íÞæá ÔíÆÇ æíäÓÈå Åáì Çááå¡ Åä áã íæÍì Åáíå Ýí ÇáßÊÇÈ áíßæä ÇáÑÓæá ÔÇåÏÇ Úáíå¡ (<span style="color: red">æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ</span>) &quot;143&quot; ÇáÈÞÑÉ. æíÈÞì ÍÌÉ Úáì ãä ÈÚÏå Åáì íæã ÇáÏíä¡ ÃãÇ ãÇ ßÊÈÊ ÃíÏí ÇáäÇÓ ãä ÃÍÇÏíË <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÞÏÓíÉ æÛíÑ ÞÏÓíÉ</span> Ýåí ãä æÍí ÇáÔíØÇä áíÖá Èå ÇáäÇÓ Úä ÇáåÏì æÇáÕÑÇØ ÇáãÓÊÞíã¡ ÝãÇ áåã ÈÐáß ãä Úáã Åä åã ÅáÇ <span style="color: black">íÎÑÕæä</span><span style="color: purple">¡</span> æãÇ åæ ÅáÇ ÅÊÈÇÚ ááÙä æãÇ íÛäí ÇáÙä ãä ÇáÍÞ ÔíÆÇ.( <span style="color: red">æóãóÇ áóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú Úöáúãò Åöäú íóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÙøóäøó</span> æóÅöäøó ÇáÙøóäøó áóÇ íõÛúäöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÞøö ÔóíúÆðÇ)(28). ÇáäÌã.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ ÈóÃúÓóäóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ <span style="background: yellow; mso-highlight: yellow">ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÍúÏóåõ æóßóÝóÑúäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ßõäøóÇ Èöåö ãõÔúÑößöíäó</span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">(84). ÛÇÝÑ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">ÎÊÇãÇ ßá ÇáÂíÇÊ ÇáÊí ÇÓÊÔåÏÊ ÈåÇ åí ãä ÃÍÓä ÇáÍÏíË¡ æáä íÄãä ÈåÇ ÅáÇ ÇáãæÞäæä ÈæÍÏÇäíÉ Çááå ÊÚÇáì¡ æÊÞÔÚÑ ÌáæÏåã áÐßÑ Çááå æÍÏå¡ ÃãÇ ÇáÐíä áÇ íæÞäæä ÝÓæÝ íæÞäæä íæã ÇáÏíä¡ (<b>ÎóÇÔöÚóÉð ÃóÈúÕóÇÑõåõãú ÊóÑúåóÞõåõãú ÐöáøóÉñ Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íõæÚóÏõæäó</b>)(44) ÇáãÚÇÑÌ. íæã íäßÓæÇ ÑÄæÓåã ÚäÏ ÑÈåã æíÚÊÑÝæÇ ÈÌÑãåã íÎÈÑäÇ Çáãæáì ÊÚÇáì Úä Ðáß Çáíæã ÇáÚÙíã ÝíÞæá<b>: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÅöÐú ÇáúãõÌúÑöãõæäó äóÇßöÓõæÇ ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÃóÈúÕóÑúäóÇ æóÓóãöÚúäóÇ <span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">ÝóÇÑúÌöÚúäóÇ äóÚúãóáú ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ÅöäøóÇ ãõæÞöäõæäó</span>(12) ÇáÓÌÏÉ.<o:p></o:p></b></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ýóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÇÊøóÎóÐó Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåö ãóÂÈðÇ(39). <span style="color: purple">ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ.</span> <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>æáÇ íæÌÏ ÍÏíË ãËáå¡ ÍÊì áæ ÇÌÊãÚÊ ÇáÅäÓ æÇáÌä Úáì Ãä íÃÊæÇ ÈãËáå Ýáä íÃÊæÇ ÈãËáå æáæ ßÇä ÈÚÖåã áÈÚÖ ÙåíÑÇ. <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">Çááøóåõ äóÒøóáó ÃóÍúÓóäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ßöÊóÇÈðÇ</span></b><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ"> ãõÊóÔóÇÈöåðÇ ãóËóÇäöíó ÊóÞúÔóÚöÑøõ ãöäúåõ ÌõáõæÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÎúÔóæúäó ÑóÈøóåõãú Ëõãøó Êóáöíäõ ÌõáõæÏõåõãú æóÞõáõæÈõåõãú <u><span style="background: yellow; color: red; mso-highlight: yellow">Åöáóì ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö Ðóáößó åõÏóì Çááøóåö íóåúÏöí Èöåö</span></u><span style="color: red"> ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ</span> æóãóäú íõÖúáöáú Çááøóåõ ÝóãóÇ áóåõ ãöäú åóÇÏò(23). ÇáÒãÑ.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">íóÇÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÂãöäõæÇ <span style="color: red">ÈöÇááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö</span> <span style="color: red">æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí äóÒøóáó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäÒóáó ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ</span> æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö <span style="color: red">æóßõÊõÈöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö</span> ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó ÖóáóÇáðÇ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ(136). ÇáäÓÇÁ.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-DZ" style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Arabic Transparent'; mso-bidi-language: AR-DZ">æÝí ÇáÎÊÇã íÞæá ãáß íæã ÇáÏíä: <span style="color: red">Þõáú íóÇÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõæäó(1)áóÇ ÃóÚúÈõÏõ ãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó(2)æóáóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÚúÈõÏõ(3)æóáóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÚóÇÈöÏñ ãóÇ ÚóÈóÏÊøõãú(4)æóáóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÚúÈõÏõ(5)áóßõãú Ïöíäõßõãú æóáöíó Ïöíäö(6). ÇáßÇÝÑæä.<o:p></o:p></span></span></b></p>
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